CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2023-24: Complete Guide & Marking Scheme

Posted: Jun 15, 2026 04:36 PM IST
Updated: Aug 16, 2026 09:14 AM IST
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The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has outlined the official Physics curriculum for the 2023-24 academic session. Designed to establish a robust foundation for future engineers and scientists, this syllabus is the primary roadmap for students preparing for competitive gateways like JEE Main, JEE Advanced, and NEET. You can review the official details directly at www.cbseacademic.nic.in.

Course Structure and Marking Scheme

The Class 11 Physics course is divided into a 70-mark theory examination and a 30-mark practical assessment. The theory component is distributed across 10 units comprising 14 chapters. Below is the detailed breakdown of the curriculum weightage.

UnitsName of the UnitsMarks
Unitโ€“IPhysical World and Measurement23
Chapterโ€“2: Units and Measurements23
Unitโ€“IIKinematics23
Chapterโ€“3: Motion in a Straight Line23
Chapterโ€“4: Motion in a Plane23
Unitโ€“IIILaws of Motion23
Chapterโ€“5: Laws of Motion23
Unitโ€“IVWork, Energy, and Power17
Chapterโ€“6: Work, Energy, and Power17
Unitโ€“VThe motion of the System of Particles and Rigid Body17
Chapterโ€“7: System of Particles and Rotational Motion17
Unit-VIGravitation17
Chapterโ€“8: Gravitation17
Unitโ€“VIIProperties of Bulk Matter20
Chapterโ€“9: Mechanical Properties of Solids20
Chapterโ€“10: Mechanical Properties of Fluids20
Chapterโ€“11: Thermal Properties of Matter20
Unitโ€“VIIIThermodynamics20
Chapterโ€“12: Thermodynamics20
Unitโ€“IXThe behavior of Perfect Gases and Kinetic Theory of Gases20
Chapterโ€“13: Kinetic Theory20
Unitโ€“XOscillations and Waves10
Chapterโ€“14: Oscillations10
Chapterโ€“15: Waves10

Practical Assessment Scheme

The practical component ensures that students develop hands-on expertise in physical concepts, including Kepler's law and other fundamental motion principles. The 30-mark evaluation is broken down as follows:

TopicMarks
Two experiments one from each section7+7 marks
Practical record (experiment and activities)5 marks
One activity from any section3 marks
Investigatory Project3 marks
Viva on experiments, activities, and project5 marks
Total30 Marks

Prescribed Study Materials

To excel in your studies, utilize the following NCERT resources:

  • Physics Part-I, Textbook for Class XI, Published by NCERT
  • Physics Part-II, Textbook for Class XI, Published by NCERT
  • Laboratory Manual of Physics, Class XI Published by NCERT
  • The list of other related books and manuals brought out by NCERT (consider multimedia also).

Resource Download

You can access the comprehensive syllabus document here: CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2023-24 PDF.

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