Top 10 Highest Mountain Peaks in India: Elevation, Location, and Facts

Manish
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India is world-renowned for its incredible geographical diversity, ranging from fertile river plains and dense forests to sprawling coastlines and arid deserts. However, the crown jewel of the nation's landscape is the majestic Himalayas. Stretching across the northern frontier, this is the highest mountain range on Earth and a defining feature of the Indian subcontinent.

The Karakoram Range, the Garhwal Himalayas, and the Kanchenjunga massif host some of the most formidable peaks in the world, including Nanda Devi and Kamet. These summits serve as iconic national landmarks, premier destinations for mountaineers, and essential subjects for competitive exam preparation. In this guide, we explore the top 10 highest mountain peaks in India, detailing their elevations, geographical locations, and historical significance.

Highest Mountain Peak in India

Kanchenjunga holds the title of the highest mountain peak in India, reaching a staggering elevation of 8,586 meters (28,169 feet). Located on the border between India and Nepal within the state of Sikkim, it is globally recognized as the third-highest mountain in the world.

In the southern reaches of the country, Anamudi stands as the tallest peak in the Western Ghats and the highest point in South India. These peaks collectively highlight India's immense topographical variety—from the soaring, snow-capped heights of the Himalayas in the north to the lush, biodiversity-rich Western Ghats in the south.

Top 10 Highest Peaks in India

Explore the complete list of the top 10 highest peaks in India, including their precise elevations, locations, and essential geographical insights.

Mountain PeakHeight (in meters)Main Points
K2 (Godwin-Austen)8611
  • The highest peak in the Indian subcontinent lies between Baltistan and Xinjiang and the second-highestthird-highest23rd-highest summit in the World.
Kangchenjunga8586
  • The highest peak in India & the third-highest summit in the World.
  • Also known as the ‘five treasures of snow’
Nanda Devi7816
  • It is the second-highest peak in India and is ranked the 23rd-highest peak across the world.
  • The Nanda Devi National Prak, located in the vicinity to the peak, consists of the best high-altitude flora and fauna.
  • This is the highest peak located entirely in India
Kamet7756
  • The third highest peak in the country but not as accessible as others due to its location.
  • It is located near the Tibetan Plateau
Santoro Kangri7742
  • It is located near the Siachen Glacier, one of the longest glaciers in the world.
  • The Santoro Kangri is ranked the 31st highest independent peak in the world.
Saser Kangri7672
  • Located in Jammu and Kashmir, it is a group of five majestic mountain peaks
  • This mountain peak is the 35th highest mountain peak in the world.
Mamostrong Kangri7516
  • It is located near a remote area of Siachen Glacier
  • It is the 48th independent peak in India
Rimo7385
  • The Rimo is a part of the Great Karakoram ranges.
  • It is the 71st-highest peak in the world.
Hardeol7151
  • This peak is also known as the ‘Temple of God’
  • It is one of the oldest summits in the Kumaon Himalaya
Chaukamba7138
  • It is located in the Garhwal district of Uttrakhand.
  • It is a part of the Gangotri Group of ranges which includes a total of four peaks
Trisul7120
  • The name of this mountain peak is taken from the weapon of Lord Shiva.
  • It is one of three mountain peaks located in the Kumaon Himalaya in Uttrakhand.

Mountain Peaks in India (State-wise List)

Beyond the ten tallest mountains, India is home to a vast array of unique alpine summits. The table below provides a comprehensive list of these mountain peaks, their respective ranges, states, and elevations.

List of Mountain Peaks in India- State-wise
PeakRange/ RegionStateHeight
Arma KondaEastern GhatsAndhra Pradesh1680 m
KangtoEastern HimalayaArunachal Pradesh7090 m
Someshwar FortWest Champaran DistrictBihar880 m
Bailadila RangeDantewada DistrictChhattisgarh1276 m
SosogadWestern GhatsGoa1022 m
GirnarJunagadh DistrictGujarat1145 m
Karoh PeakMorni HillsHaryana1499 m
Reo PurgyilWestern HimalayaHimachal Pradesh6816 m
K2KarakoramJammu and Kashmir8611 m
ParasnathParasnath HillsJharkhand1366 m
MullayanagiriWestern GhatsKarnataka1925 m
AnamudiWestern GhatsKerala2695 m
DhupgarhSatpuraMadhya Pradesh1350 m
KalsubaiWestern GhatsMaharashtra1646 m
Mount IsoSenapati DistrictManipur2994 m
Shillong PeakKhasi HillsMeghalaya1965 m
PhawngpuiSaiha DistrictMizoram2165 m
Mount SaramatiNaga HillsNagaland3841 m
DeomaliEastern GhatsOdisha1672 m
Unnamed point on the Naina DeviRupnagar DistrictPunjab1000 m
Guru ShikharAravaliRajasthan1722 m
KanchenjungaEastern HimalayaSikkim8598 m
DoddabettaNilgiri HillsTamil Nadu2636 m
LaxmidevipalliDeccan PlateauTelangana670 m
BetalongchhipJampui HillsTripura1097 m
Amsot PeakShivalik HillsUttar Pradesh957 m
Nanda DeviGarhwal HimalayaUttarakhand7816 m
SandakphuEastern HimalayaWest Bengal3636 m

Highest Mountain Peaks in India

Read on for detailed profiles of the top 10 highest mountain peaks in India.

Kangchenjunga Peak

Kanchenjunga is the highest mountain peak in India and the 3rd highest globally. It reaches an elevation of 8,586 meters (28,169 ft). Its name translates to “The Five Treasures of Snows,” representing gold, silver, gems, grain, and holy books. It is situated on the border dividing India and Nepal.

Height: 8,586 meters.

Location: Sikkim.

Nanda Devi Peak

Nanda Devi is the second highest mountain peak in India. Located in the Garhwal Himalayas within Uttarakhand, it is the highest point in the state. Because Kanchenjunga lies on the international border, Nanda Devi is often cited as the highest peak located entirely within the Indian mainland.

Height: 7,816 meters.

Location: Uttarakhand.

Kamet Peak

Kamet Peak is the third-highest peak in India. It serves as the highest summit in the Zaskar Mountain Range of the Garhwal region, situated in the Chamoli District of Uttarakhand. Its remote location near the Tibetan border makes it a challenging destination for trekking.

Height: 7,756 meters.

Location: Uttarakhand.

Saltoro Kangri Peak

Saltoro Kangri is the fourth-highest peak in India. It is the highest point of the Saltoro Mountains, a sub-range of the Karakoram. The region is home to some of the world's longest glaciers, including the Siachen Glacier, and it is ranked as the 31st highest independent mountain peak globally.

Height: 7,742 meters.

Location: Jammu and Kashmir.

Saser Kangri Peak

Saser Kangri is the fifth-highest peak in India and the 35th-highest in the world. It comprises a group of five summits in the Saser Muztagh, a sub-range of the eastern Karakoram range in Jammu and Kashmir.

Height: 7,672 meters.

Location: Jammu & Kashmir.

Mamostong Kangri Peak

Mamostong Kangri is the sixth-highest peak in India and the 48th highest in the world. As the highest summit in the Rimo Mustagh of the Karakoram range, it reaches an elevation of 7,516 meters (24,659 ft) and is situated near the Siachen Glacier.

Height: 7,516 meters.

Location: Jammu & Kashmir.

Rimo Peak

The Rimo massif, located in the Rimo Muztagh within the Karakoram range, consists of four peaks, with Rimo I being the tallest. It is positioned near the Karakoram Pass, a historic Central Asian trade route. Rimo is associated with the Siachen Glacier and reaches an elevation of 7,385 meters (24,229 ft).

Height: 7,385 meters.

Location: Jammu & Kashmir.

Hardeol Peak

Hardeol Peak ranks eighth among India's highest summits. Known as the "Temple of God," this renowned Kumaon Himalayan peak is located near the Nanda Devi sanctuary and graces the Milam Valley in the Pithoragarh district of Uttarakhand.

Height: 7,151 meters.

Location: Uttarakhand.

Chaukamba Peak

Chaukhamba Peak is in the ninth position on the list. It is the highest mountain in the Gangotri Group of the Garhwal Himalayas in Uttarakhand. The group features four distinct peaks, with Chaukhamba standing as the tallest, named for its four-pillared structure.

Height: 7,138 meters.

Location: Uttarakhand.

Trisul Peak

Rounding out the top 10 is Trisul, a prominent group of three mountain peaks located in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand. The highest summit, Trisul I, reaches 7,120 meters. The group is named after the trident (trishul) weapon of Lord Shiva and sits in close proximity to the Nanda Devi sanctuary.

Height: 7,120 meters.

Location: Uttarakhand.

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