Portugal is a premier study abroad destination, offering international students a high-quality education within an accessible European setting. The Portuguese higher education landscape is diverse, comprising public and private institutions, traditional universities, and specialized polytechnics that balance academic theory with practical research.
This vibrant nation features 47 universities, 74 polytechnics, and 6 specialized academies. While research-focused university degrees are highly esteemed, polytechnics are ideal for students seeking hands-on, career-oriented training in their chosen field.
Preparing to launch your academic journey in Portugal? Let’s walk through the essential steps and requirements you need to know.
1. Portuguese universities to consider for your studies
Start your search by exploring these top-ranked Portuguese universities, perfect for an unforgettable study abroad adventure:
Explore a wider range of world-class universities with our comprehensive directory.
2. Prepare to apply
When searching for degree programs, verify the primary language of instruction. While many Master's and PhD programs are taught in English, some Bachelor’s degrees may require proficiency in Portuguese.
You must have your high school diploma officially recognized by a Portuguese embassy or consulate in your home country. For specific guidance on credential equivalence, reach out to the relevant Higher Education Admission Offices.
3. Where to apply
Undergraduate students
Submit your application through the official portal dedicated to higher education studies. You may rank up to six preferred programs or institutions to streamline your application.
Graduate students
Check your chosen university’s website for specific submission portals. Be prepared to provide certified translations of your academic documents if requested by the institution.
4. Tips about entry exams at Portuguese universities
The Portuguese admission system often requires entrance exams. The specific format and requirements will depend on your country of origin and your academic background.
EU citizens or those with recent residency in Portugal may be eligible to sit for national entrance exams. In some cases, your home country’s final exit exams can be substituted for these tests, provided they are verified by a local Portuguese consulate.
Non-EU applicants are classified as “international students” and may have the option to complete their required entrance assessments directly at a Portuguese embassy in their home country.
5. Language requirements for Portuguese university application
Most Portuguese universities recognize internationally standardized English language proficiency tests for admission purposes:
- PTE Academic
- IELTS Academic
- TOEFL iBT
- Duolingo
- C1 Advanced or C2 Proficiency
Always confirm the preferred English language certificate and minimum score requirements with your target institution. If your program is taught in Portuguese, you will likely need to provide an official certificate of your language proficiency.
6. Required university application documents
- A completed application form
- Proof that you passed the entrance examination (mostly when applying to Bachelor's degrees)
- A recognised certificate stating completion of high school/Bachelor’s degree
- Transcripts of academic records
- Motivation letter
- Proof of payment of application fee (50 EUR)
- Portfolio (required for some degrees only)
Please ensure that all academic transcripts and supporting documentation are submitted in their original language alongside valid English translations.
7. University application deadlines in Portugal
Academic sessions in Portugal typically begin in either the autumn or spring semesters, with three standard application windows available. While policies vary by school, ensure you stay ahead of the general institutional deadlines.
- First application deadline: April-May
- Second application deadline: June-July
- Third application deadline: August-September
Deadlines are institution-specific and can even differ between individual programs at the same university. Once the application cycle closes, expect an official admission decision within one to two months.
8. Final steps after receiving your acceptance letter
After receiving your acceptance, remember that there are several crucial logistical steps to complete before beginning your studies in Portugal.
- Settle your health insurance. Learn more about international student insurance for students studying in Portugal.
- Apply for a Portuguese student visa if you are coming from outside the EU.
- After arriving in Portugal, you will have to apply for a residence permit at a local city council hall.
- Students must officially enrol at the university after arriving in Portugal before they can start their classes.
- You can also check out the Online Result Scholarship to get some help on financing your studies in Portugal.
- Getting your uni application in is just the first step. Find your new home in Portugal with University Living—in Lisbon, Porto and other great student cities.
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