The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) has officially released the SSC GD Syllabus 2026 on its website, www.ssc.gov.in, in conjunction with the SSC GD Notification 2025. Candidates gearing up for the February-April 2026 exam cycle should align their preparation strategy with this comprehensive syllabus and exam pattern to maximize their scores. The written examination covers General Intelligence & Reasoning, Elementary Mathematics, General Knowledge & General Awareness, and Hindi/English.
SSC GD Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2026
The SSC GD 2026 recruitment drive aims to fill 25,487 Constable (General Duty) vacancies across paramilitary forces, including BSF, CISF, CRPF, SSB, ITBP, AR, SSF, and NCB. To succeed, candidates must master the official SSC GD Exam Pattern and prioritize high-weightage topics.
| SSC GD Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2026 Summary | |
| Name of Examination | SSC GD 2026 |
| Type of Exam | • CBE – Online Test • PET, PST & DME |
| SSC GD Exam Date 2026 | 27th April to 30th May 2026 |
| Duration of Online Exam | 60 minutes (1 hour) |
| Maximum Marks (Online Exam) | 160 marks |
| Selection Process |
|
| Type of Questions | Objective type (MCQs) |
| Marking Scheme | 2 marks for each correct answer |
| Negative Marking | -0.25 Marks for wrong answers |
SSC GD Answer Key 2026 - Click to Download
Securing the position of Constable requires candidates to successfully qualify through every stage of the rigorous selection process. The recruitment stages are as follows:
- Written Exam (CBT): The written exam will be conducted online, i.e., a CBT Exam and will consist of 80 multiple-choice questions for a total of 160 marks. The duration of the exam will be 60 minutes.
- Physical Efficiency Test (PET) and Physical Standard Test (PST).
- Medical Test- The last stage of the selection process, which is mandatory to check whether the selected candidates are medically fit or not. After the medical test, the candidates shortlisted will have to appear for document verification.
SSC GD Constable Exam Pattern 2026
- SSC GD Constable Tier 1 exam will be conducted in an online mode, a multiple-choice-based exam.
- The CBT test consists of 4 sections with 80 questions.
- The total time duration is 60 minutes.
- There is also a negative marking of 0.25 marks for every incorrect answer.
- The Computer-Based Examination (CBE) is conducted in English, Hindi and 13 Regional Languages viz. Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Konkani, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu and Urdu.
SSC GD Constable Written Exam Pattern 2026
| Subject | No. of Questions | Maximum Marks |
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 20 | 40 |
| General Knowledge & General Awareness | 20 | 40 |
| Elementary Mathematics | 20 | 40 |
| English/ Hindi | 20 | 40 |
| Total | 80 | 160 |
SSC GD Syllabus 2026
The SSC GD Computer-Based Test (CBT) syllabus spans four core subjects: General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Knowledge & General Awareness, Elementary Mathematics, and English/Hindi. All questions are set at a 10th-grade (Matriculation) difficulty level. Explore the detailed subject-wise topics below.
SSC GD Hindi Language Syllabus
This section is conducted exclusively in Hindi to evaluate the candidate's linguistic proficiency. The key topics covered are outlined below.
- संधि और संधि विच्छेद
- उपसर्ग
- प्रत्यय
- पर्यायवाची शब्द
- मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ
- सामासिक पदों की रचना और समास विग्रह
- विपरीतार्थक (विलोम) शब्द
- शब्द-युग्म
- वाक्यांश के लिए एक सार्थक शब्द
- संज्ञा शब्दों से विशेषण बनाना
- अनेकार्थक शब्द
- वाक्य-शुद्धि : अशुद्ध वाक्यों का शुद्धिकरण और वाक्यगत अशुद्धि का कारण
- वाच्य : कर्तृवाच्य, कर्मवाच्य और भाववाच्य प्रयोग
- क्रिया : सकर्मक, अकर्मक और पूर्वकालिक क्रियाएँ
- शब्द-शुद्धि : अशुद्ध शब्दों का शुद्धिकरण और शब्दगत अशुद्धि का कारण
- अंग्रेजी के पारिभाषिक (तकनीकी) शब्दों के समानार्थक हिंदी शब्द
- सरल, संयुक्त और मिश्र अंग्रेजी वाक्यों का हिंदी में रूपांतरण और हिंदी वाक्यों का अंग्रेजी में रूपांतरण
- कार्यालयी पत्रों से संबंधित ज्ञान
SSC GD English Language Syllabus
This portion evaluates a candidate’s grasp of basic English and reading comprehension skills. Regardless of whether you select Hindi or English as your medium for other sections, this English language paper remains mandatory for all applicants.
- Fill in the blanks (रिक्त स्थान भरें)
- Error Spotting (त्रुटि पहचानें)
- Phrase Replacement (वाक्यांश प्रतिस्थापन)
- Synonyms & Antonyms (पर्यायवाची और विलोम)
- Cloze Test (गद्यांश पूर्ति)
- Phrase and idioms meaning (वाक्यांश और मुहावरों के अर्थ)
- Spellings (वर्तनी)
- One Word Substitution (एक शब्द प्रतिस्थापन)
- Reading comprehension (पाठ बोध)
SSC GD General Intelligence and Reasoning Syllabus
Designed to test analytical aptitude, this section focuses on observational skills and pattern recognition through primarily non-verbal questions. Key topics include:
- Questions on analogies (समानता पर आधारित प्रश्न)
- Similarities and differences (समानताएँ और अंतर)
- Spatial visualization (स्थानिक दृश्यांकन)
- Spatial orientation (स्थानिक अभिविन्यास)
- Visual Memory (दृश्य स्मृति)
- Discrimination observation (भेदभावात्मक अवलोकन)
- Relationship Concepts (संबंध अवधारणाएँ)
- Arithmetical Reasoning (अंकगणितीय तर्क)
- Figural Classification (आकृति वर्गीकरण)
- Arithmetic Number Series (अंकगणितीय संख्या श्रेणी)
- Non-Verbal Series (अशाब्दिक श्रेणी)
- Coding and Decoding, etc. (कूटलेखन और कूटभेदन आदि)
SSC GD GK and GS Syllabus
This section evaluates a candidate’s awareness of daily surroundings and General Knowledge (GK). Candidates should maintain an updated understanding of current affairs, scientific observations, and general events expected of an educated individual.
The test also includes questions regarding India and its neighboring nations, with a specific focus on regional developments.
- India & its neighbouring countries (भारत और उसके पड़ोसी देश)
- Sports (खेल)
- History (इतिहास)
- Culture (संस्कृति)
- Geography (भूगोल)
- Economic Scene (आर्थिक परिदृश्य)
- General Polity (सामान्य राजनीति)
- Indian Constitution (भारतीय संविधान)
- Scientific Research (वैज्ञानिक अनुसंधान)
SSC GD Elementary Mathematics Syllabus
The Mathematics section features high-school-level problems. Success in this area relies on rigorous practice to improve both calculation speed and accuracy. The syllabus covers the following mathematical concepts.
- Number Systems (संख्या प्रणाली)
- Computation of Whole Numbers (पूर्ण संख्याओं की गणना)
- Decimals and Fractions (दशमलव और भिन्न)
- Relationship between Numbers (संख्याओं के बीच संबंध)
- Fundamental arithmetical operations (मूल अंकगणितीय संक्रियाएं)
- Percentages (प्रतिशत)
- Ratio and Proportion (अनुपात और समानुपात)
- Averages (औसत)
- Interest (ब्याज)
- Profit and Loss (लाभ और हानि)
- Discount (छूट)
- Mensuration ((क्षेत्रमिति))
- Time and Distance (समय और दूरी)
- Ratio and Time (अनुपात और समय)
- Time and Work (समय और कार्य)
SSC GD Topic Wise Weightage & Marks Distributions
After reviewing the official SSC GD Constable syllabus, it is essential to analyze the topic-wise weightage for the computer-based exam. We have analyzed previous years' question papers to break down the mark distribution for each subject below.
General Intelligence and Reasoning Important Topics
| Topic Wise Weightage for General Intelligence and Reasoning | |
| Topics | Marks Distribution |
| Coding-Decoding | 02-03 |
| Missing Term | 02-03 |
| Venn Diagram | 01-02 |
| Syllogism | 02-04 |
| Paper Folding | 01-02 |
| Odd one out | 03-04 |
| Mathematics Operation | 01-02 |
| Analogy | 02-04 |
| Series (Missing/Number) | 04-05 |
| Sequence | 01-02 |
| Puzzle ( Linear Sitting Arrangement) | 02-03 |
| Mirror Image | 02-03 |
| Hidden Figure | 01-02 |
| Complete Figure | 02-03 |
Elementary Mathematics Important Topics
| Topic Wise Weightage for Elementary Mathematics | |
| Topics | Marks Distribution |
| SI/ CI | 02-03 |
| Profit/Loss | 02-03 |
| Mensuration | 03-04 |
| Ratio & Proportion | 02-03 |
| Number System | 01-02 |
| Time and Work | 02-03 |
| Simplification | 05-07 |
| Time, Speed, and Distance | 02-03 |
| Average | 02-03 |
| DI | 01-03 |
English/Hindi Important Topics
| Topic Wise Weightage for English/Hindi | |
| Topics | Marks Distribution |
| Fill In The Blanks | 03-04 |
| Sentence Improvement | 02-03 |
| Error Detection | 03-05 |
| Idioms & Phrases | 02-03 |
| Synonyms | 02-03 |
| Antonyms | 02-03 |
| One word substitution | 01-02 |
| Spelling check | 01-02 |
General Awareness Important Topics
| Topic Wise Weightage for GS and GK | |
| Topics | Marks Distribution |
| History | 04-05 |
| Geography | 03-04 |
| Polity | 02-03 |
| Science | 04-05 |
| Current Affairs | 05-06 |
| Static GK | 06-07 |
| Total | 20 |
SSC GD Syllabus PDF
The syllabus PDF provides a detailed overview of the exam pattern, marking scheme, total duration, and all relevant subject topics. Download and print the PDF to keep it handy for your daily study sessions.
Click to Download SSC GD Syllabus PDF
Note- To maximize your chances of success, pair this syllabus with our expert-recommended SSC GD Preparation Tips.
- Review and analyse the subject-wise SSC GD syllabus and exam pattern.
- Need to learn and improve reasoning and numerical ability.
- Stay updated on current affairs from the past 6 months through newspapers and reliable online education sites.
- Arrange the SSC GD previous years' question papers to check the difficulty level of questions and the topics from which they are.
- As you know, the SSC GD exam will be conducted through a computer-based examination. So all aspiring candidates have to attempt mock tests to improve their speed and accuracy.
- Allocate sufficient time for each section and give more effort to the tough subjects.
FAQ's
The SSC GD Syllabus covers Reasoning, Mathematics, English/Hindi, and General Knowledge. The exam consists of 80 questions totaling 160 marks.
The physical standard requirements are a minimum height of 170 cm for male candidates (General/SC/OBC) and 157 cm for female candidates.
The online exam features 80 questions to be completed within 60 minutes, with each correct answer worth 2 marks.
The SSC GD recruitment process selects candidates for Constable and Rifleman positions within Indian Paramilitary forces.
The exam difficulty typically ranges from easy to moderate, based on 10th-grade curriculum. With a structured study plan focusing on GK, Reasoning, and Math, candidates can clear the exam on their first attempt.
The designated training period for newly recruited SSC GD Constables is 1 year.
Yes, there is a penalty for incorrect answers; 0.25 marks are deducted for every wrong response in the CBT.
No, there is no interview for the SSC GD Constable exam. The selection process comprises a written examination, physical test, and medical examination.