List of State Birds of India
India boasts a remarkable diversity of avian species. Notably, the Peacock was officially declared the national bird of India in 1963. Scientifically known as Pavo cristatus, this majestic bird was selected for its unparalleled grace and beauty. While the nation celebrates the Peacock, each of the 28 states and 8 Union territories that constitute India also honors a unique state bird, reflecting the country's rich regional biodiversity.
In various competitive examinations, questions regarding state symbols, particularly state birds, are frequently featured. Memorizing these birds alongside their scientific names can provide a strategic advantage in securing extra marks. Use the comprehensive table below as your reference guide for these official state designations.
List of State Birds and Their Scientific Names
| List of State Birds and Their Scientific Names | ||
| States/UT Name | Bird Name | Scientific Name |
| Andhra Pradesh | Rose-ringed Parakeet | Psittacula Krameri |
| Arunachal Pradesh | Great Hornbill | Buceros Bicornis |
| Assam | White-winged Wood Duck | Asarcornis Scutulata |
| Bihar | House Sparrow | Passer Domesticus |
| Chhattisgarh | Bastar Hill Myna | Gracula Religiosa Peninsularis |
| Goa | Flame-throated bulbul (Ruby-throated yellow bulbul) | Pycnonotus Gularis |
| Gujarat | Greater Flamingo | Phoenicopterus roseus |
| Haryana | Black Francolin | Francolinus francolinus |
| Himachal Pradesh | Western Tragopan (Jujurana) | Tragopan melanocephalus |
| Jharkhand | Asian Koel | Eudynamys scolopacea |
| Karnataka | Indian Roller | Coracias benghalensis |
| Kerala | Great Indian Hornbill | Buceros bicornis |
| Madhya Pradesh | Indian Paradise Flycatcher | Terpsiphone paradise |
| Maharashtra | Yellow-footed Green Pigeon | Treron phoenicoptera |
| Manipur | Mrs. Hume's Pheasant | Syrmaticus humiae |
| Meghalaya | Hill Myna | Gracula religiosa peninsularis |
| Mizoram | Mrs. Hume's Pheasant | Syrmaticus humiae |
| Nagaland | Blyth's Tragopan | Tragopan blythii |
| Odisha | Indian Roller | Coracias benghalensis |
| Punjab | Northern Goshawk | Accipiter gentilis |
| Rajasthan | Great Indian Bustard | Ardeotis nigriceps |
| Sikkim | Blood pheasant | Ithaginis cruentus |
| Tamil Nadu | Emerald Dove | Chalcophaps indica |
| Telangana | Indian Roller | Coracias benghalensis |
| Tripura | Green Imperial Pigeon | Ducula aenea |
| Uttar Pradesh | Sarus Crane | Grus Antigone |
| Uttarakhand | Himalayan Monal | Lophophorus impejanus |
| West Bengal | White-breasted Kingfisher | Halcyon Smyrnensis |
| Andaman and Nicobar Islands | Andaman Wood Pigeon | Columba Palumboides |
| Chandigarh | Indian Grey Hornbill | Ocyceros birostris |
| Delhi | House Sparrow | Passer domesticus |
| Ladakh | Black-necked Crane | Grus Nigricollis |
| Lakshadweep | Sooty Tern | Onychoprion Fuscatus |
| Puducherry | Asian Koel | Eudynamys scolopaceus |
Understanding the state birds of India is essential for aspirants preparing for government and competitive exams. If you are targeting a state-level exam, it is crucial to learn the official bird and scientific nomenclature specific to that region. These details are frequently tested in the General knowledge and General Awareness sections. Review our frequently asked questions below to familiarize yourself with these key facts.
FAQs
The Indian Roller serves as the official state bird for three states: Karnataka, Odisha, and Telangana.
The Western Tragopan is recognized as the official state bird of Himachal Pradesh.
The Great Hornbill holds the title of the state bird of Kerala.
The Great Indian Bustard is designated as the state bird of Rajasthan.
The Rose-ringed Parakeet is the official state bird of Andhra Pradesh.
The White-throated Kingfisher is the official state bird of West Bengal.
The Peacock (Pavo cristatus) is the national bird of India.
The Himalayan Monal is the official state bird of Uttarakhand.
The Great Hornbill is also designated as the state bird of Arunachal Pradesh.
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